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Tanzania: General Information

Tanzania is home to one of Africa's most magnificent game reserves, namely the Selous Game Reserve and is also the seemingly endless plains of the Serengeti National Park, where one of the world's greatest natural spectacles, the annual migration of some two million wildebeest followed by their predators can be observed. The Serengeti holds some of the largest concentrations of lion, cheetah and leopard in Africa, and is probably the best national game park on the continent to see these predators. 

This great country can be explored by land in comfortable 4x4 cars such as Land Rovers or Land Cruisers or by flying into an area and taking safaris from there. Safaris to may be by vehicle, on foot, on certain reasons on horseback, or even from a balloon. Time on safari can easily be complemented by time on a deserted beach or island before the African Dream comes to an end. 

This site tries to answer frequently asked questions for tourists and visitors to Tanzania. There are, however, always questions that remain unanswered, therefore don't hesitate to email us and we would be delighted to answer them for you. 

Entry Requirements to the Republic

• A valid passport;

• A valid visa for those not exempted

How to get there

There are many flights from Europe to Dar es Salaam and Kilimanjaro International Airports and to Zanzibar Airport. Airlines serving Tanzania include, Air Tanzania, Alliance Air, Air Zimbabwe, Air India, British Airways, Egypt Air, Ethiopian Airlines, Gulf Air, Kenya Airways, KLM, Royal Swazi, and Swissair, Lufthansa, Aeroflot, Air India, Pakistan International Airline and Emirates Air. 

Border crossing procedures

Personal effects including binoculars, camera and film, may be imported temporarily duty free. A Customs bond may be demanded of visitors bringing in video/filming equipment, radios, tape recorders, and musical instruments to ensure the goods are re-exported. Note that electrical supply for domestic use is generally 230 volts AC, 50 Hz. All installations are British standard and all appliances should be fitted with pin plugs of British specification. Firearms require a special permit. A duty free allowance is effected on one litre of liquor; 200 cigarettes, 50 cigars or 250g of tobacco; and 250ml of perfume. Additional items are subject to Customs duty. 

Airport tax

A US$ 20 departure tax in cash is payable by all passengers departing on international flights. Departure from Zanzibar into a destination within Tanzania, the tax is TShs.200. An additional 10 per cent of the ticket value will be paid as sales tax on all tickets issued in Zanzibar. 

Currency

The Tanzania shilling (TSHS or TZS), divided into 100 cents, is the national currency. It is illegal to import /export the currency. Visitors may bring in as much foreign currency as they wish, and no currency declaration form is required. Foreign currency may be changed at authorised banks, forex bureaux and designated hotels. Credit cards (Access, Mastercard, Visa, American Express, Eurocard, and Dinners) are accepted by top tourist hotels around the country. PTA travellers' cheques, or those in Sterling pounds, US dollars or rand are recommended. Visitors to Zanzibar are required to pay for their expenses in hard currency. Any amount of foreign currency brought into Zanzibar must be declared at the airport. The currency may be exchanged at the National Bank of Commerce or with an authorised dealer and the receipt obtained should be preserved until the time of departure. 

Banking

Banks and forex bureaux are available at the airport and in all main towns. Banking hours: Monday - Friday 08h30 - 12h30 

Saturdays 08h30 - 13h30 

A few branches in the major towns open until 16h00. 

Shopping 

Learn the art of bargaining, particularly in markets and curio shops. This is very much Tanzanian culture, as developing a good rapport between shopkeeper and customer takes precedence over the actual sale. 

Time 

Local time is GMT + 3. 

Health

As requirements and regulations are subject to change at short notice, visitors are requested to contact the nearest Tanzanian Diplomatic Mission, or travel agent well in advance of their intended date of departure. 

Public holidays 

Unless otherwise advised, the public holidays in Tanzania remain the same every year. If any of the public holidays listed below falls on Saturdays or Sundays then the public holiday would be effected from the following Monday etc. 

New Year - January 1st

Zanzibar Revolutionary Day - January 12th

Union Day - April 26th

Workers Day - May 1st

Industrial Day - July 7th

Peasants Day - August 8th

Independence Day - December 9th

Christmas Day - December 25th

Boxing Day - December 26th

Good Friday - As per calendar dates

Easter Monday - As per calendar dates

Islamic Festivals: 

Iddi El Fitry - 2 Days on sighting the moon

Iddi El Haji - 1 Day on sighting the moon

Maulid Day - 1 Day on sighting the moon

 

Best Times to visit

Northern Tanzania

July through to March

Southern Tanzania: 

June through  to March

Zanzibar and Mafia: 

July  through to March

Western Tanzania: 

May through to March 

African Guide Adventure - Leonardo Mancini - Safari Guide and Photoreporter - Sarteano - Siena - Italy - Tel. +39 0578 21774
Copyright © 2003 Leonardo Mancini - Mail: info@african-guide.com